Tomgram: The Reconstruction of New Oraq
Corporations of the Whirlwind
The Reconstruction of New Oraq
Wednesday, September 14, 2005
Tomdispatch on Oraq
TomDispatch has been better than ever lately -- especially this brilliant piece, Tom Englehardt and Nick Turse's finest work:
Teaching 9/11
Interesting article by Jon Weiner Teaching 9/11 on how textbooks teach and the inevitable ensuing controversy.
He refers to an interesting Eric Foner piece on thinking about American History after 9/11. We are reading this article in my Historical Methods class this week. The assignment:
He refers to an interesting Eric Foner piece on thinking about American History after 9/11. We are reading this article in my Historical Methods class this week. The assignment:
Sept 13 – Why Bother? …
Read Peter N. Stearns, “Why Study History?”
Read David Oshinsky, “Humpty Dumpty of Scholarship: History Has Broken Into Pieces”
Read Gerald W. Schlabach, “A Sense of History: Some Components”
Read Eric Foner, “Rethinking American History in a Post-9/11 World”
Paper due (3 pages): After reading the four articles above, write an essay addressing the question, What is the most compelling reason to study history? Be sure to engage with some of the points made in the articles.
Tuesday, September 13, 2005
oh I love this one...
End of the Bush Era
By E. J. Dionne Jr.
Tuesday, September 13, 2005; A27
The Bush Era is over. The sooner politicians in both parties realize that, the better for them -- and the country.
Recent months, and especially the past two weeks, have brought home to a steadily growing majority of Americans the truth that President Bush's government doesn't work. His policies are failing, his approach to leadership is detached and self-indulgent, his way of politics has produced a divided, angry and dysfunctional public square. We dare not go on like this. [...]
if you are thinking of going into politics...
... then I don't recommend this article from Rolling Stone:
Four Amendments & a Funeral
A month inside the house of horrors that is Congress
By MATT TAIBBI
Saturday event at New Jersey Historical Society
Immigration and The American Dream Post 9/11
Saturday, September 17 1:00 pm - 4:00 pm
The New Jersey Historical Society
What laws protect immigrants' rights to attain the American Dream?
How can we support the tradition of immigration that formed America?
Do laws intended to prevent terror attacks violate our civil liberties?
Join us on Citizenship Day, an official holiday since 1952, designated to discuss, honor and celebrate the privileges and responsibilities of U.S. citizenship.
Our distinguished guest panel of civil rights advocates, community leaders and immigration policy professionals will examine U.S. immigration issues post 9/11, and take your questions in this open forum.
Partha Banerjee, PhD., Executive Director, New Jersey Immigration Policy Network
Jesse Taylor, Immigrant Rights Advocate with Project Hospitality
Mary Kay Jou, Training Director, International Institute of New Jersey
Ana Archila, Executive Director, Latin American Integration Center
FREE!
Refreshments will be served.
Please call 973-596-8500 ext. 234 to save your space.
The New Jersey Historical Society
52 Park Place, Newark, NJ 07102
www.jerseyhistory.org
Saturday, September 17 1:00 pm - 4:00 pm
The New Jersey Historical Society
What laws protect immigrants' rights to attain the American Dream?
How can we support the tradition of immigration that formed America?
Do laws intended to prevent terror attacks violate our civil liberties?
Join us on Citizenship Day, an official holiday since 1952, designated to discuss, honor and celebrate the privileges and responsibilities of U.S. citizenship.
Our distinguished guest panel of civil rights advocates, community leaders and immigration policy professionals will examine U.S. immigration issues post 9/11, and take your questions in this open forum.
Partha Banerjee, PhD., Executive Director, New Jersey Immigration Policy Network
Jesse Taylor, Immigrant Rights Advocate with Project Hospitality
Mary Kay Jou, Training Director, International Institute of New Jersey
Ana Archila, Executive Director, Latin American Integration Center
FREE!
Refreshments will be served.
Please call 973-596-8500 ext. 234 to save your space.
The New Jersey Historical Society
52 Park Place, Newark, NJ 07102
www.jerseyhistory.org
my reading
Since I have removed the links from the page temporarily (until I get around to figuring out why they were messing with my page), I thought I would tell my readers what my (almost daily) reading list consists of:
New York Times -- though next week the opinion page goes behind a firewall and you must pay for the immortal Krugman
Washington Post -- especially Dan Froomkin's essential White House Briefing published daily in the early afternoon
Atrios/Eschaton -- good site for frequently update links to liberal takes on the issues
DailyKos -- similar to Atrios
Digby @ Hullabaloo -- THE best commentator out there
Billmon @ Whiskey Bar -- almost as good as Digby
TomDispatch -- great essays by Tom Englehardt and friends
Wolcott -- snarky and dazzling with the prose
Juan Cole -- great on Iraq and Middle East in general
Salon -- firewall -- ya gotta watch a commercial -- but some good stuff including the daily War Room and the Daou Report blog round-up
The Progress Report -- a daily email from the Center for American Progress that is meticulously researched
There are plenty more, but that's a start
oh, and I shouldn't leave off the mags I read:
New Yorker -- usually pretty weak webpage but some of the best reporting
The Atlantic -- good webpage
Harpers -- weak webpage, great mag
New York Review of Books -- webpage has about half the articles
New York Times -- though next week the opinion page goes behind a firewall and you must pay for the immortal Krugman
Washington Post -- especially Dan Froomkin's essential White House Briefing published daily in the early afternoon
Atrios/Eschaton -- good site for frequently update links to liberal takes on the issues
DailyKos -- similar to Atrios
Digby @ Hullabaloo -- THE best commentator out there
Billmon @ Whiskey Bar -- almost as good as Digby
TomDispatch -- great essays by Tom Englehardt and friends
Wolcott -- snarky and dazzling with the prose
Juan Cole -- great on Iraq and Middle East in general
Salon -- firewall -- ya gotta watch a commercial -- but some good stuff including the daily War Room and the Daou Report blog round-up
The Progress Report -- a daily email from the Center for American Progress that is meticulously researched
There are plenty more, but that's a start
oh, and I shouldn't leave off the mags I read:
New Yorker -- usually pretty weak webpage but some of the best reporting
The Atlantic -- good webpage
Harpers -- weak webpage, great mag
New York Review of Books -- webpage has about half the articles
Monday, September 12, 2005
Bush and Katrina
I guess I shouldn't be surprised -- but I continue to be -- at the staggering incompetence and carelessness (to say the least) of the Bush Administration. This report from Newsweek is just one that lays it out. Note that Bush didn't really understand until THURSDAY and note that all of his aides were too afraid to tell him how bad things were:
How Bush Blew ItThis is not a partisan bashing of Bush, but a fairly straightforward reporting. If you want the partisan precis, check out Americablog.
NYT Magazine on War on Terror & Bin Laden
A couple of excellent article in the NYTimes Magazine: the first is a very powerful and concise overview on four years of the "war on terror":
Taking Stock of the Forever WarThe other is a chilling account of the failure to capture Bin Laden:
By MARK DANNER
Published: September 11, 2005
Lost at Tora BoraMoney quote:
By MARY ANNE WEAVER
Published: September 11, 2005
It was only on the third day of the battle that the three dozen Special Forces troops arrived. But their mission was strictly limited to assisting and advising and calling in air strikes, according to the orders of Gen. Tommy Franks, the head of U.S. Central Command, who was running the war from his headquarters in Tampa, Fla.Three dozen!!! I guess the armed forces were already gearing up for Iraq.
Sunday, September 11, 2005
Iran Anyone?
From today's WaPo:
Pentagon Revises Nuclear Strike Plan
Strategy Includes Preemptive Use Against Banned Weapons
By Walter Pincus
Washington Post Staff Writer
Sunday, September 11, 2005; Page A01
The Pentagon has drafted a revised doctrine for the use of nuclear weapons that envisions commanders requesting presidential approval to use them to preempt an attack by a nation or a terrorist group using weapons of mass destruction. The draft also includes the option of using nuclear arms to destroy known enemy stockpiles of nuclear, biological or chemical weapons.
Thursday, September 08, 2005
blog maintenance
something wrong with the blog layout, so I have temporarily removed all links and archives. I hope to fix it soon.
John Kerry @ WPU this Saturday
The Department of Political Science would like to invite you to come out and hear John Kerry speak on issues of importance to New Jersey voters.
Saturday, September 10, 2005
11:00 a.m.
Shea Auditorium Steps
"Fear, Freedom, and the U.S. Constitution"
Lecture next week at WPU:
Constitution Day
A Public Lecture by
Corey Robin (City University of New York),
Award-winning author of Fear: the History of a Political Idea
"Fear, Freedom, and the U.S. Constitution"
The lecture will be followed by a moderated Town Hall Debate in which all are invited to participate.
Refreshments will be served.
This program is free and open to the public, and faculty are strongly encouraged to bring their classes.
Sponsored by the American Democracy Project of William Paterson University, the Office of the Provost, the Office of Student Development, the David and Larraine Cheng Library, and the Department of Political Science.
Sept. 15th, 2005 from 3:30pm-4:45pm in the Shea Auditorium
Contact adp@wpunj.edu for more information
"What didn't go right?"
This article brings together pretty much everything I have been noticing about the govt's lack of response to Katrina. Go to the original article to click on the links.
"What didn't go right?"
President Bush's absurd question underscores the arrogance of an administration whose "limited government" agenda is responsible for the disastrous federal response to Katrina.
- - - - - - - - - - - -
By Sidney Blumenthal
Sept. 8, 2005 | The Bush administration's mishandling of Hurricane Katrina stands as the pluperfect case study of the Republican Party's theory and practice of government. For decades conservatives have funded think tanks, filled libraries and conducted political campaigns to promote the idea of limited government. Now, in New Orleans, the theory has been tested. The floodwaters have rolled over the rhetoric.
Under Bush, government has been "limited" only in certain weak spots, like levees, while in other spots it has vastly expanded into a behemoth subsisting on the greatest deficit spending in our history. State and local governments have not been empowered, but rendered impotent, in the face of circumstances beyond their means in which they have desperately requested federal intervention. Experienced professionals in government have been forced out, tried-and-true policies discarded, expert research ignored, and cronies elevated to senior management.
Before Katrina, the Republican theory received its most apposite formulation by a prominent lobbyist and close advisor to House Majority Leader Tom DeLay, Grover Norquist, who said about government that he wanted to "drown it in the bathtub." In relation to the waters that surround it, New Orleans has been described as a bathtub, and it has served as the bathtub for Norquist's wish.
Only two people in the light of recent events have had the daring to articulate a defense of the Republican idea of government. House Speaker Dennis Hastert, asked about rebuilding New Orleans, volunteered: "It doesn't make sense to me." He elaborated: "I think federal insurance and everything that goes along with it ... we ought to take a second look at that." Thus Hastert upheld rugged individualism over a modern federal union. Just a month earlier, as it happened, Hastert had put out a press release crowing about his ability to win federal disaster relief for drought-stricken farmers in his Illinois district. While he was too preoccupied attending a campaign fundraiser for a Republican colleague to travel to Washington to vote for the $10.5 billion emergency appropriation to deal with Katrina's aftereffects, he did finally return to the capital to push for even more drought aid from the Department of Agriculture. Hastert's philosophy is not undermined by his stupendous hypocrisy, for hypocrisy is at the center of the Republican idea. Hastert simply has the shamelessness of his convictions.
The second defender was Michael Brown, director of the Federal Emergency Management Agency, for which he was qualified by a résumé that includes being fired from his previous job as commissioner of the International Arabian Horse Association and, more important, having been the college roommate of Joe Allbaugh, President Bush's 2000 campaign manager and Brown's predecessor at FEMA. On Sept. 1, Brown stated: "Considering the dire circumstances that we have in New Orleans, virtually a city that has been destroyed, things are going relatively well." Brown was unintentionally Swiftian in his savage irony. The next day, President Bush patted him on the back: "Brownie, you're doing a heck of a job." Brown exemplifies the Bush approach to government, a blend of cynicism, cronyism, and incompetence presented with faux innocence as well-meaning service and utter surprise at things going wrong.
Even as the floodwaters poured into New Orleans, unimpeded by any federal effort to stanch the flow, the White House mustered a tightly coordinated rapid response of political damage control. Karl Rove assumed emergency management powers. The strategy was to dampen any criticism of the president, rally the Republican base, and cast blame on the mayor of New Orleans and governor of Louisiana, both Democrats. It was a classic Bush ploy against the backdrop of crisis. The object was to polarize the nation along partisan lines as swiftly as possible. While policy collapsed, politics reigned. Once again, Bush the divider, not the uniter, emerged.
The White House released a waterfall of themes. No matter how contradictory, administration officials maintained message discipline. The first imperative was to disclaim and deflect responsibility. White House Press Secretary Scott McClellan admonished the press corps, "This is not a time to get into any finger-pointing or politics or anything of that nature." The president down to the lowliest talk show hosts echoed the line that criticism during the crisis and reporting its causes were unseemly and vaguely unpatriotic.
After establishing that line, the White House laid out other messages to avoiding responsibility. Bush declared, "I don't think anybody anticipated the breach of the levees." From his bully pulpit he intended to drown out the reports trickling into print media that he had cut the funding for rebuilding the levees and for flood control. Then Bush assumed the pose of the president above the fray, sadly calling the response "unacceptable." Meanwhile, he praised "Brownie."
After Sept. 11, there was an external enemy, "evildoers" against whom to summon fear and fervor. Now, instead, the flood has brought to the surface the deepest national questions of race, class and inequality. On Aug. 30, the day after the hurricane hit, the Census Bureau released figures showing that the poor had increased by 1.1 million since 2003, to 12.7 percent of the population, the fourth annual increase, with blacks and Hispanics the poorest, and the South remaining the poorest region. Since Bush has been in office, poverty has grown by almost 9 percent. (Under President Clinton, poverty fell by 25 percent.) As these issues began to receive serious attention for the first time in years, Bush reiterated that it was inappropriate to "play the blame game."
Meanwhile, his aides sought to blame New Orleans Mayor Ray Nagin and Louisiana Gov. Kathleen Blanco. On Sept. 3, the Washington Post, citing an anonymous "senior administration official," reported that Blanco "still had not declared a state of emergency." Newsweek published a similar report. Within hours, however, the Post published a correction; the report was false. In fact, Blanco had declared an emergency on Aug. 26 and sent President Bush a letter on Aug. 27 requesting that the federal government declare an emergency and provide aid; and, in fact, Bush did make such a declaration, thereby accepting responsibility. Nonetheless, these facts have not stymied White House aides from their drumbeat that state and local officials -- but curiously, not the Republican governors of Mississippi and Alabama -- are ultimately to blame.
Yet others operated off-message, casting aspersions on the hurricane's victims. The president's mother, Barbara Bush, interviewed on American Public Media's "Marketplace" program," said of the displaced from Louisiana who are temporarily housed in Houston's Astrodome, "What I'm hearing, which is sort of scary, is they all want to stay in Texas. Everyone is so overwhelmed by the hospitality. And so many of the people in the arena here, you know, were underprivileged anyway, so this -- this is working very well for them."
And Sen. Rick Santorum, R-Pa., suggested that the residents of New Orleans who failed to escape the flood should be punished. "I mean, you have people who don't heed those warnings and then put people at risk as a result of not heeding those warnings. There may be a need to look at tougher penalties on those who decide to ride it out and understand that there are consequences to not leaving."
The White House sought to turn back the rising tide of anger among blacks by deputizing Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice. During the early days of the hurricane and flood, she had been vacationing in New York, taking in Monty Python's "Spamalot" and spending thousands on shoes at Ferragamo on Fifth Avenue. In the store, a fellow shopper reportedly confronted her, saying, "How dare you shop for shoes while thousands are dying and homeless!" -- prompting security men to bodily remove the woman. A week after the hurricane, Rice mounted the pulpit at a black church in Whistler, Ala. "The Lord Jesus Christ is going to come on time," she preached, "if we just wait." One hundred and 10 years after Booker T. Washington counseled patience and acceptance to the race in his famous "Atlanta Compromise" speech in the aftermath of Reconstruction's betrayal, the highest African-American official in the land updated his advice of forbearance.
After a Cabinet meeting on Tuesday, Bush warned against the "blame game" as he pointed his finger: "Bureaucracy is not going to stand in the way of getting the job done for the people." His aides briefed reporters on background that "bureaucracy" of course referred to state and local officials. That night, at the White House, Bush met with congressional leaders of both parties, and House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi urged Bush to fire Brown. "Why would I do that?" the president replied. "Because of all that went wrong, of all that didn't go right last week," she explained. To which he answered, "What didn't go right?"
Bush's denigration of "bureaucracy" raises the question of the principals responsible in his own bureaucracy. Within hours of the president's statement, the Associated Press reported that FEMA director Michael Brown had waited five hours after the hurricane struck to request 1,000 workers from Homeland Security secretary Michael Chertoff. Part of their mission, he wrote, would be to "convey a positive image" of the administration's response.
The New Orleans Times-Picayune disclosed that Max Mayfield, head of the National Hurricane Center, briefed Brown and Chertoff before the hurricane made landfall of its potential disastrous consequences. "We were briefing them way before landfall," Mayfield said. "It's not like this was a surprise. We had in the advisories that the levee could be topped." The day after Bush's Cabinet room attack on bureaucracy, the St. Petersburg Times revealed that Mayfield had also briefed President Bush in a video conference call. "I just wanted to be able to go to sleep that night knowing that I did all I could do," Mayfield said.
After its creation in 1979, FEMA became "a political dumping ground," according to a former FEMA advisory board member. Its ineffective performance after Hurricane Hugo hit South Carolina in 1989 and Hurricane Andrew struck Florida in 1992 exposed the agency's shortcomings. Then Sen. Fritz Hollings of South Carolina called it "the sorriest bunch of bureaucratic jackasses." President Clinton appointed James Lee Witt as the new director, the first one ever to have had experience in the field. Witt reinvented the agency, setting high professional standards and efficiently dealing with disasters.
FEMA's success as a showcase federal agency made it an inviting target for the incoming Bush team. Allbaugh, Bush's former campaign manager, became the new director, and he immediately began to dismantle the professional staff, privatize many functions and degrade its operations. In his testimony before the Senate, Allbaugh attacked the agency he headed as an example of unresponsive bureaucracy: "Many are concerned that Federal disaster assistance may have evolved into both an oversized entitlement program and a disincentive to effective State and local risk management. Expectations of when the Federal Government should be involved and the degree of involvement may have ballooned beyond what is an appropriate level. We must restore the predominant role of State and local response to most disasters."
After Sept. 11, 2001, FEMA was subsumed into the new Department of Homeland Security and lost its Cabinet rank. The staff was cut by more than 10 percent, and the budget has been cut every year since and most of its disaster relief efforts disbanded. "Three out of every four dollars the agency provides in local preparedness and first-responder grants go to terrorism-related activities, even though a recent Government Accountability Office report quotes local officials as saying what they really need is money to prepare for natural disasters and accidents," the Los Angeles Times reported.
After Allbaugh retired from FEMA in 2003, handing over the agency to his deputy and college roommate, Brown, he set up a lucrative lobbying firm, the Allbaugh Co., which mounts "legislative and regulatory campaigns" for its corporate clients, according its Web site. After the Iraq war, Allbaugh established New Bridge Strategies to facilitate business for contractors there. He also created Diligence, a firm to provide security to private companies operating in Iraq. Haley Barbour, the former chairman of the Republican National Committee and now governor of Mississippi, helped Allbaugh start all his ventures through his lobbying and law firm, Barbour Griffith and Rogers. Indeed, the entire Allbaugh complex is housed at Barbour Griffith and Rogers. Ed Rogers, Barbour's partner, has become a vice president of Diligence. Diane Allbaugh, Allbaugh's wife, went to work at Barbour Griffith and Rogers. And Neil Bush, the president's brother, received $60,000 as a consultant to New Bridge Strategies.
On Sept. 1, the Pentagon announced the award of a major contract for repair of damaged naval facilities on the Gulf Coast to Halliburton, the firm whose former CEO is Vice President Dick Cheney and whose chief lobbyist is Joe Allbaugh.
Hurricane Katrina is the anti-9/11 in its divisive political effect, its unearthing of underlying domestic problems, and its disorienting impact on the president and his administration. Yet, in other ways, the failure of government before the hurricane struck is reminiscent of the failures leading into 9/11. The demotion of FEMA resembles the demotion of counterterrorism czar Richard Clarke. In both cases, the administration ignored clear warnings.
In a conversation with a former diplomat with decades of experience, I raised these parallels. But the Bush administration response evoked something else for him. "It reminds me of Africa," he said. "Governments that prey on their people."
- - - - - - - - - - - -
About the writer
Sidney Blumenthal, a former assistant and senior advisor to President Clinton and the author of "The Clinton Wars," is writing a column for Salon and the Guardian of London.
Tuesday, September 06, 2005
Katrina
So much to say about Hurricane Katrina -- too much, really, for me to handle right now. But I did want to point to a couple of standout articles, both published by the always extraordinary Tomdispatch. See:
Tomgram: Bill McKibben on Planet New Orleansand
Tomgram: Iraq in America
At the Front of Nowhere at All
The Perfect Storm and the Feral City
By Tom Engelhardt
Saturday, June 25, 2005
Meeshell sends her love
Yesterday I spent about two hours composing a blog posting only to have it disappear down the rathole.... Grrr.......
Meanwhile, you could do worse than peruse the latest bangup reporting from the inimitable Michelle Chen:
Meanwhile, you could do worse than peruse the latest bangup reporting from the inimitable Michelle Chen:
Hey everyone. It's been a busy past couple of weeks. Here's some news on house, home and health ... and felon disenfranchisement.
The poor foot the bill for medical care:
http://newstandardnews.net/content/?action=show_item&itemid=1895
The feds chase the ambulance chasers:
http://newstandardnews.net/content/?action=show_item&itemid=1896
The White House cut down on "wasteful" emergency aid:
http://newstandardnews.net/content/?action=show_item&itemid=1911
Minimum wage is still not enough:
http://newstandardnews.net/content/?action=show_item&itemid=1928
Radioactive resurrection:
http://newstandardnews.net/content/?action=show_item&itemid=1943
Home unimprovement:
http://newstandardnews.net/content/?action=show_item&itemid=1948
Nasty neighbors:
http://newstandardnews.net/content/?action=show_item&itemid=1965
Convict voters:
http://newstandardnews.net/content/?action=show_item&itemid=1978
Thursday, June 23, 2005
Downing Street memos
So many things going on, and I just don't have the time to pull it all together. So you will just have to rely on the many other great sources out there. But this one, from the L.A. Times, by the reporter who broke the Downing Street minutes story, I couldn't pass up:
COMMENTARYYou might also be interested in this transcript of an online chat Smith did with the WaPo's readers.
The Real News in the Downing Street Memos
By Michael Smith
Michael Smith writes on defense issues for the Sunday Times of London.
June 23, 2005
It is now nine months since I obtained the first of the "Downing Street memos," thrust into my hand by someone who asked me to meet him in a quiet watering hole in London for what I imagined would just be a friendly drink.
At the time, I was defense correspondent of the London Daily Telegraph, and a staunch supporter of the decision to oust Saddam Hussein. The source was a friend. He'd given me a few stories before but nothing nearly as interesting as this.
The six leaked documents I took away with me that night were to change completely my opinion of the decision to go to war and the honesty of Prime Minister Tony Blair and President Bush.
They focused on the period leading up to the Crawford, Texas, summit between Blair and Bush in early April 2002, and were most striking for the way in which British officials warned the prime minister, with remarkable prescience, what a mess post-war Iraq would become. Even by the cynical standards of realpolitik, the decision to overrule this expert advice seemed to be criminal.
The second batch of leaks arrived in the middle of this year's British general election, by which time I was writing for a different newspaper, the Sunday Times. These documents, which came from a different source, related to a crucial meeting of Blair's war Cabinet on July 23, 2002. The timing of the leak was significant, with Blair clearly in electoral difficulties because of an unpopular war.
I did not then regard the now-infamous memo — the one that includes the minutes of the July 23 meeting — as the most important. My main article focused on the separate briefing paper for those taking part, prepared beforehand by Cabinet Office experts.
It said that Blair agreed at Crawford that "the UK would support military action to bring about regime change." Because this was illegal, the officials noted, it was "necessary to create the conditions in which we could legally support military action."
But Downing Street had a "clever" plan that it hoped would trap Hussein into giving the allies the excuse they needed to go to war. It would persuade the U.N. Security Council to give the Iraqi leader an ultimatum to let in the weapons inspectors.
Although Blair and Bush still insist the decision to go to the U.N. was about averting war, one memo states that it was, in fact, about "wrong-footing" Hussein into giving them a legal justification for war.
British officials hoped the ultimatum could be framed in words that would be so unacceptable to Hussein that he would reject it outright. But they were far from certain this would work, so there was also a Plan B.
American media coverage of the Downing Street memo has largely focused on the assertion by Sir Richard Dearlove, head of British foreign intelligence, that war was seen as inevitable in Washington, where "the intelligence and facts were being fixed around the policy."
But another part of the memo is arguably more important. It quotes British Defense Secretary Geoff Hoon as saying that "the U.S. had already begun 'spikes of activity' to put pressure on the regime." This we now realize was Plan B.
Put simply, U.S. aircraft patrolling the southern no-fly zone were dropping a lot more bombs in the hope of provoking a reaction that would give the allies an excuse to carry out a full-scale bombing campaign, an air war, the first stage of the conflict.
British government figures for the number of bombs dropped on southern Iraq in 2002 show that although virtually none were used in March and April, an average of 10 tons a month were dropped between May and August.
But these initial "spikes of activity" didn't have the desired effect. The Iraqis didn't retaliate. They didn't provide the excuse Bush and Blair needed. So at the end of August, the allies dramatically intensified the bombing into what was effectively the initial air war.
The number of bombs dropped on southern Iraq by allied aircraft shot up to 54.6 tons in September alone, with the increased rates continuing into 2003.
In other words, Bush and Blair began their war not in March 2003, as everyone believed, but at the end of August 2002, six weeks before Congress approved military action against Iraq.
The way in which the intelligence was "fixed" to justify war is old news.
The real news is the shady April 2002 deal to go to war, the cynical use of the U.N. to provide an excuse, and the secret, illegal air war without the backing of Congress.
Monday, June 13, 2005
war, good god, yeah...
I trust my faithful few readers know all about the Downing Street minutes and the all the other evidence coming out about the lies that led to war. So I won't link to all the great articles I have been reading about that. And if you follow the usual sources, you can get a good picture of the mess that keeps getting messier.
But this is a must, must, must read:
But this is a must, must, must read:
War: Realities and Myths
by Chris Hedges
Saturday, June 11, 2005
upcoming event
This looks interesting. I am going to try to attend:
NJ Peace Action News
Iraqi National Labor Leaders Tour - NJ Date Confirmed
June 2005
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Greetings!
Dear Friends,
I just received confirmation that AAUP is hosting the USLAW Iraqi Labor Leaders at Rutgers next Thursday , June 16 at noon at the Busch campus Dining Hall. RSVP to AAUP. Details can be found below. I hope that you will be able to attend.
Carol Gay, NJ Labor Against the War
The Rutgers AAUP is proud to host the New Jersey stop of US Labor Against the War's US Tour of Iraqi National Labor Leaders. Six Iraqi trade unionists are touring the US to speak with the labor movement to both educate US trade unionists about the conditions faced by Iraqi workers and to build direct worker-to-worker, union-to-union solidarity.
Come support Iraqi trade unionists in their effort to build a progressive secular Iraq.
Thursday June 16, 2005
12 noon - 2 pm with Lunch
Busch Dining Hall - Rooms A/B Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ
RSVP to aaup@rutgersaaup.com or 732-445-2278
(Map with directions: http://maps.rutgers.edu/building.aspx?id=46)
Contact Information
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
email: director@njpeaceaction.org
phone: 973-744-3263
web: http://www.njpeaceaction.org
~~
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